Product Description
Product Description
Factory Casting UL/FM Ductile Iron Grooved Mechanical Flexible/Rigid Coupling
Ductile iron grooved pipe fittings and couplings (FM and UL approved) mainly including 2 kinds of grooved products:
(1) the pipe fittings function on connecting and sealing such as rigid coupling, flexible coupling, mechanical tee and grooved flange,
(2) the pipe fittings function on connecting and transition such as bend, tee, cross, reducer.
Specification
Name | Rigid coupling, Flexible coupling, 90° Elbow, 45° Elbow, 22.5° Elbow, 11.25° Elbow, Split Flange, Adaptor Flange, Cap | |
Tee, Reducing Tee(Grooved/Threaded), Mechnical Tee(Grooved/Threaded), U-bolted Mechnical Tee | ||
Cross, Reducing Cross(Grooved/Threaded), Mechnical Cross(Grooved/Threaded) | ||
Reducer(Grooved/Threaded), Grooved Eccentric Reducer | ||
H.S. CODE | 735710000 | |
Technology | Casting | |
Connections | Grooved-Thread End, Grooved End | |
Pressure Rate | 300PSI / 2.07MPa | |
Size | 1” – 12” | |
Pipe O.D. | 33.7MM – 323.9MM | |
Surface Finish | Epoxy Powder,Painting,Galvanization,Dacromet (in Red/Orange/Blue/White Color) | |
Design Standard | American Standard | ANSI/ASTM |
European Standard | EN | |
British Standard | BS | |
Germany Standard | DIN | |
Japanese Standard | JIS | |
ISO Standard | ISO | |
Thread Standard | ASME B.1.20.1 / EN15716 / DIN2999 / ISO7-1 / ISO228 / IS554 / BS EN15716 / BS 21.173 | |
Material Standard | Ductile Iron confirms to ASTM A-536 Gr65-45-12,EN1563,JIS G5502,QT450-12 | |
Gasket Material | EPDM,NBR or Silicon Rubber | |
Bolts & Nuts | ISO 898-1class 8.8 | |
Flanges Standard | PN series or Class series | |
Packages | Plywood Cases or Plywood Pallets or Boxes | |
Application | Fire Fighting System,Petrochemical & Gas Industry,Chemical,Machinery,Electric Power,Construction Water Works,Valve Industry,etc. | |
Advantages | High Quality + Ready Stock + Faster Delivery + Customized | |
Brand | LMP | |
Certificate | ISO9001,API,CE,UL/FM |
Company Profile
We are a leading manufacturer of pipe fittings and valves establised in 1996
1. We have over 20 years experience in exporting pipeline products.
2. 5 factories,complete 100+ projects every year.
3. Your 1 more good choice for better customer service.
Certifications
FAQ
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How do you install and align a flexible coupling properly to ensure optimal performance?
Proper installation and alignment of a flexible coupling are essential to ensure its optimal performance and longevity. Incorrect installation can lead to premature wear, increased vibrations, and potential equipment failure. Below are the steps to install and align a flexible coupling properly:
1. Pre-Installation Inspection:
Before installation, inspect the flexible coupling and its components for any visible damage or defects. Check that the coupling’s size and specifications match the application requirements. Ensure that the shafts and equipment connected to the coupling are clean and free from debris.
2. Shaft Preparation:
Prepare the shafts by removing any oil, grease, or contaminants from the surfaces that will come into contact with the coupling. Ensure that the shaft ends are smooth and free from burrs that could affect the fit of the coupling.
3. Coupling Hub Installation:
Slide the coupling hubs onto the shafts, ensuring they are positioned securely and evenly on each shaft. Use a lubricant recommended by the manufacturer to facilitate the installation and ensure a proper fit.
4. Alignment:
Proper alignment is critical for the performance and longevity of the flexible coupling. Align the shafts by checking both angular and parallel misalignment. Utilize precision alignment tools, such as dial indicators or laser alignment systems, to achieve accurate alignment. Follow the manufacturer’s alignment specifications and tolerance limits.
5. Tightening Fasteners:
Once the shafts are properly aligned, tighten the coupling’s fasteners to the manufacturer’s recommended torque values. Gradually tighten the fasteners in a cross pattern to ensure even distribution of the load on the coupling hubs. Avoid over-tightening, as it may cause distortion or damage to the coupling.
6. Run-Out Check:
After installation, perform a run-out check to verify that the coupling’s rotating components are balanced and aligned. Excessive run-out can lead to vibrations and reduce the coupling’s performance. If significant run-out is detected, recheck the alignment and address any issues that may be causing it.
7. Lubrication:
Ensure that the flexible coupling is adequately lubricated, following the manufacturer’s recommendations. Proper lubrication reduces friction and wear, enhancing the coupling’s efficiency and reliability.
8. Periodic Inspection and Maintenance:
Regularly inspect the flexible coupling for signs of wear, misalignment, or damage. Address any issues promptly to prevent further problems. Depending on the coupling type and application, scheduled maintenance may include re-greasing, re-alignment, or replacing worn components.
Summary:
Proper installation and alignment are crucial for ensuring the optimal performance and longevity of a flexible coupling. Following the manufacturer’s guidelines, inspecting the components, achieving accurate alignment, and using the appropriate lubrication are key steps in the installation process. Regular inspection and maintenance help to identify and address potential issues, ensuring the coupling continues to operate smoothly and efficiently in the mechanical system.
Can flexible couplings be used in the aerospace industry for critical applications?
Flexible couplings can be used in the aerospace industry for certain critical applications, but their usage is limited and carefully considered due to the stringent requirements and safety standards in the aerospace field. Here are some key points to consider:
- Specific Applications: In the aerospace industry, flexible couplings are primarily used in non-flight-critical systems or non-safety-critical applications. They are commonly found in auxiliary equipment, ground support systems, and non-flight propulsion systems.
- Weight and Space Constraints: Weight and space are crucial factors in aerospace applications. Flexible couplings must be lightweight and compact to minimize the impact on the overall weight and size of the aircraft or spacecraft.
- High Reliability Requirements: Aerospace systems demand high reliability and fault tolerance. Flexible couplings used in critical applications must meet stringent reliability standards and undergo rigorous testing and certification to ensure their performance under extreme conditions.
- Material Selection: Aerospace-grade materials are necessary to withstand the demanding environment of aerospace applications. These materials should have high strength-to-weight ratios, corrosion resistance, and excellent mechanical properties to handle the stresses and forces experienced during operation.
- Certifications: Flexible couplings used in the aerospace industry must adhere to specific certifications and standards, such as those set by organizations like the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States or the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) in Europe.
- Redundancy and Safety Measures: In critical systems, redundancy and safety measures are paramount. Flexible couplings used in aerospace applications must be designed with redundancy features to ensure the system’s continued functionality in the event of a failure.
- Temperature and Environmental Considerations: Aerospace systems experience a wide range of temperatures and environmental conditions. Flexible couplings must be able to operate reliably in extreme temperatures, high altitudes, and other challenging environments encountered during flight or space missions.
While flexible couplings have their place in certain aerospace applications, flight-critical and safety-critical systems typically rely on rigid, precision-engineered couplings. These rigid couplings offer higher levels of torque transmission and precision but require careful alignment and installation.
Ultimately, the selection of flexible couplings for aerospace applications must undergo a thorough engineering evaluation and be approved by the relevant regulatory authorities to ensure the highest level of safety and performance in critical aerospace systems.
How does a flexible coupling affect the noise and vibration levels in a mechanical system?
A flexible coupling plays a crucial role in controlling noise and vibration levels in a mechanical system. It can significantly impact the overall smoothness and quietness of the system’s operation, contributing to enhanced performance and reduced wear on connected components.
Noise Reduction:
Flexible couplings help reduce noise in a mechanical system through their inherent ability to dampen vibrations. When the shafts of rotating machinery are not perfectly aligned, it can lead to vibrations that are transmitted throughout the system, resulting in noise generation. The elastomeric or flexible element of the coupling acts as a vibration dampener, absorbing and dissipating these vibrations. As a result, the noise levels in the system are reduced, creating a quieter operating environment.
Vibration Damping:
Vibrations in a mechanical system can lead to increased wear and tear on critical components, such as bearings, seals, and gears. Excessive vibrations can also cause resonance and damage to the system over time. Flexible couplings can effectively dampen vibrations by acting as a buffer between the driving and driven shafts. The flexible element absorbs the shock and vibrations, preventing them from propagating to other parts of the system. This vibration damping capability not only reduces noise but also protects the system from potential mechanical failures, extending the lifespan of the equipment.
Alignment Compensation:
Misalignment between shafts is a common cause of vibration and noise in rotating machinery. Flexible couplings excel at compensating for both angular and parallel misalignment. By accommodating misalignment, the coupling reduces the forces acting on the shafts and minimizes the generation of vibrations and noise. Proper alignment through the use of a flexible coupling ensures that the system operates smoothly and quietly.
Effect on Equipment Reliability:
Reducing noise and vibration levels has a positive impact on the reliability of connected equipment. Lower vibrations mean less stress on bearings and other rotating components, leading to extended component life and reduced maintenance requirements. A quieter operating environment can also be essential for certain applications, such as in laboratories or precision manufacturing processes, where excessive noise can interfere with delicate tasks or measurements.
Applications:
Flexible couplings find application in a wide range of industries, such as manufacturing, power generation, material handling, automotive, aerospace, and robotics. They are commonly used in pumps, compressors, fans, conveyors, and other rotating machinery where noise and vibration control are critical for smooth and reliable operation.
Summary:
A flexible coupling’s ability to reduce noise and dampen vibrations makes it an essential component in mechanical systems. By compensating for misalignment and providing vibration dampening properties, the flexible coupling enhances the overall system performance, reduces noise levels, and protects connected equipment from excessive wear and mechanical failures. Choosing the right type of flexible coupling based on the specific application requirements can have a significant impact on noise reduction and vibration control in the mechanical system.
editor by CX 2024-04-09